The village was documented first in 1535, but the area was colonized already in the 12th century. Proseč is known for the occurrence of semi-precious stones; agates, bull quartz, jaspers and chalcedony were found in two quarries.

Proseč is a place where visitors will not be bothered by the hustle and bustle of cities and civilization. Proseč is also popular with lovers of flying. Pilots of hang-gliders take off from a special platform on the ridge above the village.